The urinary system helps maintain the volume and chemical composition of fluids in the body. One of the main organs in the system are the kidneys, which filter waste products out of the body through ...

Children suffering from bladder or bowel dysfunction also have an increased risk of UTI. Children with congenital or acquired bladder or kidney problems like urinary tract blockages, dilated urinary ...

An overarching theme of the immune system in the bladder seems to be balancing the need to respond promptly to microbial challenge with the need to rapidly curtail inflammatory responses, as the ...